This blog is a step-by-step walk-through of the process I use to make my own rocket motors. If you're interested in the design/test process of the motor, check out this page. TheĀ motor that I build here is the same as I usually make, except it has one difference - it has a plastic piece attached to the outside so that it can be put into my 3D printed rocket. This motor uses dry fuel; I am working on making one that uses liquid fuel, which should work even better than this one.
Step 1. I cut out the case for the motor from a long pvc pipe:
Step 2. I marked the screw holes on the sides of the caps, and the nozzle hole on the top of one of the caps. The nozzle is where the blast of the motor will come from:
Here are the three different drill bits I used; the largest one is for the nozzle, and the two smaller ones are for the two types of screws:
Step 3. I drilled all of the holes, screwed on the cap with the nozzle, and attached the plastic piece onto the case:
Step 4. I made the fuel for the rocket motor. It is 65% potassium nitrate, and 35% powdered sugar. I then mixed and sifted it:
Mixed the fuel in this jar
Sifted the fuel into a cup
Here are the chunks that got filtered out. It would have been very bad if they had ended up in the motor
Here is the final mixture; as you can see, it is very smooth
Step 5. I poured and packed the fuel into the motor:
This piece goes into the motor while the fuel is being packed so that there is an opening the size of that cylinder. The opening is the same size as the nozzle and will run the entire length of the motor. It is essential for the motor to work.
Tool #1 fits through the hole in this tool, so this tool can pack all of the fuel around tool #1. It is hit with a rubber mallet to pack the fuel in.
This is a rubber mallet with which I hit tool #2 to pack the powder into the motor.
Step 6. I screwed the back cap onto the motor:
Step 7. I took the motor off of the rod, and it is done! Now it can be placed into the rocket for use.
Step 8. I made an igniter for this motor using a matchstick and two copper wires:
Here is the motor in action. It is astonishing how powerful it is: